The Journal of the Astronautical Sciences
Журнал астрономических наук
2013-05-25
SCID: 54.1/2fn8ndx4
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Jacobian determinantLambert problemdynamic admittanceorbital dynamicsspatial density
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Abstract (AI)
The effects of orbital dynamics on a velocity distribution from a point source -for example, a fragmentation -may be studied by Housen's method. This technique permits the computation of a spatial density due to the velocity distribution as the sum over all routes between the source point and any point in space of the velocity density divided by the absolute value of the Jacobian determinant of the propagation map. The determination of all routes constitute finding all Lambert (orbital two point boundary value problem) solutions for the two points over a given elapsed time. In order to understand the observed density structures better, the dynamic admittance is introduced. It is the sum of the reciprocal absolute Jacobian determinants spanning all possible routes and is independent of the initial velocity distribution. The bands, pinch point and other features seen in the dynamic admittance plots are analyzed. The effects of the earth in reducing the number of routes, thereby casting a dynamic shadow, are demonstrated
Key Findings
1
Bands, pinch points, and other structures in dynamic-admittance plots are analyzed as signatures of orbital route dynamics.
2
Determining all contributing routes is equivalent to finding every Lambert two-point boundary-value solution for the source and observation points over a specified elapsed time.
3
Earth can reduce the number of available propagation routes, producing a dynamically induced shadow in the resulting density structure.
4
Housen’s method computes spatial density from a point-source velocity distribution by summing over propagation routes weighted by inverse absolute Jacobian determinants.
5
The dynamic admittance, defined as the sum of reciprocal absolute Jacobian determinants across all routes, isolates orbital-dynamical effects from the initial velocity distribution.
Research Object
Orbital propagation of fragments or other particles from a point source in the Earth’s gravitational field
Research Subject
Dynamic admittance and spatial density structures determined by the multiplicity of Lambert routes and the Jacobian determinants of the propagation map
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2013-05-25
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