Современные технологии забивки свай на склонах и укрепления грунтов: обзор и инновации

Современные технологии забивки свай на склонах и укрепления грунтов: обзор и инновации
И.Д. Светлана, Р.М. Елизавета
2026-02-04

3D printing in constructionbase-foundation interactionbored pilescomposite pilesdriven pilesgeogridsgeotextilespile driving technologiespile foundation stabilityscrew pilesslope stabilizationsoil cementationsoil reinforcement
Рассмотрены современные технологии забивки свай и укрепления грунтов на склонах, включая винтовые, буронабивные и забивные сваи, а также методы укрепления грунтов с использованием георешеток, геотекстиля и цементации. Представлены инновационные подходы, такие как композитные сваи и 3D-печать, которые повышают эффективность строительства на сложных рельефах. Приведены результаты научных исследований, посвященных устойчивости свайных фундаментов и влиянию характеристик системы «основание-фундамент» на долговечность конструкций. Modern technologies for driving piles and strengthening soils on slopes, including screw, boring and driven piles, as well as methods for strengthening soils using geogrids, geotextiles and cementation, are considered. Innovative approaches such as composite piles and 3D printing are presented, which increase the efficiency of construction on difficult terrain. The results of scientific research on the stability of pile foundations and the influence of the characteristics of the "base-foundation" system on the durability of structures are presented.
1
Innovative approaches—composite piles and 3D printing—are presented and reported to increase construction efficiency on difficult terrain.
2
Modern pile driving and slope soil-strengthening technologies include screw, bored, and driven piles, plus geogrids, geotextiles, and cementation methods.
3
Scientific studies addressing pile foundation stability and the 'base-foundation' system characteristics are reported to influence structural durability.
4
The review links specific foundation and ground-improvement methods to improved performance on slopes and challenging relief conditions.

Technologies and systems for pile installation and soil-strengthening on slopes (including screw, bored, driven and composite piles; geogrids, geotextiles, cementation; and 3D-printed solutions)

Stability, durability and performance of pile foundations and the influence of base–foundation system characteristics on long-term structural reliability when using these slope pile-driving and soil-strengthening technologies

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2026-02-04
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И.Д. Светлана
Р.М. Елизавета
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