Building Sense of Community at a Distance

Формирование чувства общности на расстоянии
Alfred P. Rovai
2002-04-01

distance educationonline course designpsychological distancesense of communityvirtual classroom
<P class=abstract>This article challenges the belief that strong sense of community is limited to the traditional classroom and proposes that the virtual classroom has the potential of building and sustaining sense of community at levels that are comparable to the traditional classroom. Drawing on research literature, the concept of learning community is applied to the virtual classroom by taking on the issue of how best to design and conduct an online course that fosters community among learners who are physically separated from each other. Course design principles are described that facilitate dialogue and decrease psychological distance, thereby increasing a sense of community among learners. <BR></p> <p><B>Key Terms</B><BR> Distance education, community, spirit, trust, interaction, learning, persistence, attrition, ALN, online</P>
1
A stronger online learning community is linked in the abstract to interaction, trust, persistence, and potentially reduced attrition.
2
A virtual classroom can build and sustain a sense of community at levels comparable to those of a traditional classroom.
3
Applying the learning-community concept to online education identifies design and teaching practices that foster community among physically separated learners.
4
Course design principles that facilitate dialogue and reduce psychological distance can strengthen learners’ sense of community.

virtual classroom and online learners who are physically separated from each other

building and sustaining a sense of community through online course design, dialogue, and reduced psychological distance

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2002-04-01
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Alfred P. Rovai
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