Thermodynamic Analysis of Combined Cycle Power Plant Fired with Ammonia

Термодинамический анализ комбинированной парогазовой установки, работающей на аммиаке
Dmitry Pashchenko, Igor Karpilov, V. S. Papkov
2024-10-31

ammonia-fueled combined cycle power plantcarbon-free fuelchemically recuperated gas turbinethermochemical exhaust heat recuperationthermodynamic analysis
Ammonia is a perspective carbon-free fuel that can be used in gas turbines.In this paper, the concept of ammonia fed combined cycle power plant (CCPP) with chemically recuperated gas turbine (CRGT) is provided.The effect of operating parameters such as temperature, pressure and pressure ratio on the efficiency of combined cycle power plant is determined.The comparative analysis of CCPP with traditional gas turbine and chemically recuperated gas turbine is provided.The results of the thermodynamic analysis show that efficiency of CCPP with CRGT is significantly higher (up to 5.5%) than efficiency of CCPP with a conventional gas turbine without thermochemical exhaust heat recuperation.The ratio between the work output from steam turbine and gas turbine is determined to show that in CCPP with CRGT the higher amount of heat is used in gas turbine cycle.This ratio is 2-7% higher than for CCPP with simple gas turbine without exhaust heat recuperation.
1
A combined-cycle power plant concept fired with ammonia and incorporating a chemically recuperated gas turbine is analyzed thermodynamically.
2
Temperature, pressure, and pressure ratio substantially influence the efficiency of the ammonia-fired combined-cycle power plant.
3
The chemically recuperated configuration achieves efficiency up to 5.5% higher than a conventional gas-turbine configuration without thermochemical exhaust-heat recuperation.
4
The work-output ratio between the steam and gas turbines is 2–7% higher with chemical recuperation, indicating greater heat utilization in the gas-turbine cycle.

Ammonia-fueled combined cycle power plant with a chemically recuperated gas turbine

Thermodynamic efficiency and heat-utilization performance as functions of operating temperature, pressure, pressure ratio, and gas-turbine configuration

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2024-10-31
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Dmitry Pashchenko
Igor Karpilov
V. S. Papkov
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