Complex-temperature properties of the Ising model on 2D heteropolygonal lattices
Свойства модели Изинга на двумерных гетерополигональных решётках при комплексных температурах
1995-09-21
SCID: 54.1/3sc3bn5u
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2D Ising modelalgebraic varietiescomplex-temperature phase diagramsheteropolygonal latticesspontaneous magnetization singularities
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Abstract (AI)
Using exact results, we determine the complex-temperature phase diagrams of the 2D Ising model on three regular heteropolygonal lattices, (3.6.3.6) (kagome), (3.12 2 ) and (4.8 2 ) (bathroom tile), where the notation denotes the regular n-sided polygons adjacent to each vertex. We also work out the exact complex-temperature singularities of the spontaneous magnetization. A comparison with the properties on the square, triangular, and hexagonal lattices is given. In particular, we find the first case where, even for isotropic spin-spin exchange couplings, the non-trivial non-analyticities of the free energy of the Ising model lie in a two-dimensional, rather than one-dimensional, algebraic variety in the z=e -2K plane.
Key Findings
1
Exact complex-temperature phase diagrams are determined for the Ising model on kagome, (3.12^2), and bathroom-tile (4.8^2) lattices.
2
Exact complex-temperature singularities of the spontaneous magnetization are obtained for all three studied heteropolygonal lattices.
3
For isotropic spin-spin couplings, the work identifies the first case where nontrivial free-energy non-analyticities form a two-dimensional algebraic variety in the z=e^{-2K} plane.
4
The study compares complex-temperature properties of these lattices with those of square, triangular, and hexagonal lattices.
Research Object
The 2D Ising model on regular heteropolygonal lattices, specifically the kagome, (3.12^2), and bathroom-tile (4.8^2) lattices
Research Subject
Complex-temperature phase diagrams, exact singularities of spontaneous magnetization, and the dimensionality of non-analytic free-energy varieties in the z = e^{-2K} plane
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1995-09-21
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