Oxirapentyns F–K from the Marine-Sediment-Derived Fungus Isaria felina KMM 4639

Оксиропентины F–K из гриба Isaria felina KMM 4639, выделенного из морских донных отложений
Anatoly I. Kalinovsky, Ekaterina A. Yurchenko, Natalya N. Kirichuk, Yuliya V. Khudyakova, Anton N. Yurchenko, O. F. Smetanina, Shamil Sh. Afiyatullov, Sergey A. Dyshlovoy, M.A. Pushilin, Valeriy P. Glazunov, Svetlana P. Ermakova
2014-06-09

Isaria felina KMM 4639chromene derivativescyclodepsipeptides isoisariin Bisaridin Eoxirapentyns F–K
Six new highly oxygenated chromene derivatives, oxirapentyns F-K (2-7), one new polyketide (8), one new benzofurane (9), and two known cyclodepsipeptides, isoisariin B and isaridin E, were isolated from the lipophilic extract of the marine-derived fungus Isaria felina KMM 4639. The structures of compounds 2-9 were determined using spectroscopic methods. The relative configurations of compounds 2-7 were established through a combination of NOE data and spin coupling constants, and these results were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis of 4. The absolute structures of all oxirapentyns were assumed based on their biogenetic relationship and confirmed using the modified Mosher's method on 2 and 7. Isariketide (8) showed moderate cytotoxicity toward HL-60 cells.
1
Absolute configurations of all oxirapentyns were assumed by biogenetic relationship and experimentally confirmed for compounds 2 and 7 using the modified Mosher's method.
2
Isariketide (compound 8) exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against HL-60 human leukemia cells.
3
One new polyketide (isariketide, compound 8) and one new benzofuran (compound 9) were also isolated from the same fungal extract.
4
Six new highly oxygenated chromene derivatives, named oxirapentyns F–K (compounds 2–7), were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Isaria felina KMM 4639.
5
Structures of compounds 2–9 were elucidated using spectroscopic methods, with relative configurations of oxirapentyns 2–7 assigned by NOE data and spin coupling constants.
6
Two known cyclodepsipeptides, isoisariin B and isaridin E, were co-isolated from the lipophilic extract.
7
X-ray crystallography of compound 4 confirmed the relative configurations determined for the oxirapentyns.

Oxirapentyns F–K and related secondary metabolites isolated from the marine-sediment-derived fungus Isaria felina KMM 4639

Structural characterization (including stereochemistry determination by NMR, NOE, spin–spin coupling, X-ray crystallography, and Mosher's method) and bioactivity assessment (cytotoxicity of isariketide) of the isolated compounds

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2014-06-09
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Anatoly I. Kalinovsky
Ekaterina A. Yurchenko
Natalya N. Kirichuk
Yuliya V. Khudyakova
Anton N. Yurchenko
O. F. Smetanina
Shamil Sh. Afiyatullov
Sergey A. Dyshlovoy
M.A. Pushilin
Valeriy P. Glazunov
Svetlana P. Ermakova
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