One-Flow Operation via 4-Bromopyridine Enables Flash Synthesis of AChE Inhibitor

Одношаговая потоковая обработка 4-бромопиридина позволяет быструю синтезу ингибитора AChE
Aiichiro Nagaki, Hiroki Soutome, Yusuke Kimuro, Tomoko Kawaguchi, Dong‐eun Yoo, Yiyue Yao, S Oshida, Hiroki Nakayama, Masatomo Iwata, Ruka Ebisawa, Ryuhei Kikuchi, Kyosuke Tomite, Shuto Wada, Yosuke Ashikari
2023-11-28

4-Bromopyridine4-bromopyridine hydrochlorideAChE inhibitor synthesisflash synthesisflow reactionhalogen–lithium exchangeone-flow operation
Abstract 4-Bromopyridine is a building block that can be converted into valuable compounds, but due to its low stability, it is commercially available in the form of hydrochloride salt. Therefore, the hydrochloride salt is usually desalted with a basic aqueous solution and dried before organic reaction. In this study, to simplify the preparation and reaction procedure of 4-bromopyridine, multiple operations, desalting with a base, separation of the aqueous layer, and subsequent halogen–lithium exchange reaction were integrated into a single flow reaction. The reaction sequence was completed within 20 seconds and the yields were higher than the conventional methods. This is because the subsequent reaction can be performed immediately after the generation of 4-bromopyridine, which is unstable under ambient conditions.
1
Immediate downstream reaction after in situ generation of 4-bromopyridine avoids instability problems under ambient conditions.
2
Integrated desalting, aqueous separation, and halogen–lithium exchange of 4-bromopyridine were performed in a single continuous flow reaction.
3
The entire reaction sequence was completed within 20 seconds.
4
The one-flow approach simplifies preparation by eliminating separate desalting and drying steps for 4-bromopyridine hydrochloride.
5
Yields from the one-flow procedure were higher than those from conventional methods.

4-bromopyridine (prepared from its hydrochloride salt) in a one-flow reaction sequence

Integration of desalting, aqueous phase separation, and halogen–lithium exchange into a single continuous-flow operation enabling rapid (≈20 s) synthesis of an AChE inhibitor with improved yields

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2023-11-28
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Aiichiro Nagaki
Hiroki Soutome
Yusuke Kimuro
Tomoko Kawaguchi
Dong‐eun Yoo
Yiyue Yao
S Oshida
Hiroki Nakayama
Masatomo Iwata
Ruka Ebisawa
Ryuhei Kikuchi
Kyosuke Tomite
Shuto Wada
Yosuke Ashikari
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