Effects of Psychotherapy in Schizophrenia: I. Design and Implementation of a Controlled Study

Влияние психотерапии при шизофрении: I. Дизайн и проведение контролируемого исследования
Alfred H. Stanton, John G. Gunderson, Peter H. Knapp, Arlene Frank, Marsha Vannicelli, ROBERT D. SCHNITZER, R. Rosenthal
1984-01-01
SCID:  54.1/5qqvcy2a Discuss with AI
controlled studyexploratory insight-oriented psychotherapypsychotherapyreality-adaptive supportive psychotherapyschizophrenia
Abstract (AI)
This article describes a 2-year, multi-hospital study on the effects of psychotherapy for nonchronic schizophrenic patients. The design and methods used to evaluate the relative benefits of exploratory, insight-oriented (EIO) psychotherapy and reality-adaptive, supportive (RAS) psychotherapy when both are provided by experienced therapists against the backdrop of good hospital and psychopharmacological management are presented. Similarities and differences between the two therapies and the therapists are outlined. Special attention is given to the problems in implementing research on long-term psychotherapy. Finally, the strengths and limitations of the present study are discussed.
Key Findings
1
Both psychotherapies are evaluated alongside high-quality hospital care and psychopharmacological management to assess their relative benefits.
2
The article details similarities and differences between the therapies and therapists, emphasizing their relevance to interpreting study outcomes.
3
The paper presents the design and implementation of a 2-year, multi-hospital controlled study of psychotherapy for nonchronic schizophrenic patients.
4
The study compares exploratory, insight-oriented psychotherapy with reality-adaptive, supportive psychotherapy, both delivered by experienced therapists.
5
The study identifies practical challenges in conducting research on long-term psychotherapy and discusses its methodological strengths and limitations.
Research Object

Nonchronic schizophrenic patients receiving psychotherapy in a multihospital 2-year study

Research Subject

The relative effects and benefits of exploratory, insight-oriented versus reality-adaptive, supportive psychotherapy

Publication Details
Publication Date
1984-01-01
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Authors
Alfred H. Stanton
John G. Gunderson
Peter H. Knapp
Arlene Frank
Marsha Vannicelli
ROBERT D. SCHNITZER
R. Rosenthal
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