The French Army and the First World War
Французская армия и Первая мировая война
2014-11-05
SCID: 54.1/5rxj7228
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First World WarFrench ArmyWestern Frontcoalition warfaremass conscript army
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Abstract (AI)
This is a comprehensive new history of the French army's critical contribution to the Great War. Ranging across all fronts, Elizabeth Greenhalgh examines the French army's achievements and failures and sets these in the context of the difficulties of coalition warfare and the relative strengths and weaknesses of the enemy forces it faced. Drawing from new archival sources, she reveals the challenges of dealing with and replenishing a mass conscript army in the face of slaughter on an unprecedented scale, and shows how, through trials and defeats, French generals and their troops learned to adapt and develop techniques which eventually led to victory. In a unique account of the largest Allied army on the Western Front, she revises our understanding not only of wartime strategy and combat, but also of other crucial aspects of France's war, from mutinies and mail censorship to medical services, railways and weapons development.
Key Findings
1
French commanders and troops adapted their tactics and techniques through repeated trials and defeats, ultimately contributing to victory.
2
French military performance was shaped by the difficulties of coalition warfare and the relative strengths and weaknesses of opposing forces.
3
Maintaining and replenishing a mass conscript army was a major challenge amid unprecedented battlefield casualties.
4
The French Army made a critical contribution to the Allied victory across multiple fronts during the First World War.
5
The study revises understanding of French wartime strategy, combat, mutinies, censorship, medical services, railways, and weapons development using new archival sources.
Research Object
the French Army during the First World War
Research Subject
its wartime achievements, failures, adaptation, and development of military practices under mass conscription, coalition warfare, and unprecedented casualties
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2014-11-05
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