Toric intraocular lenses: Historical overview, patient selection, IOL calculation, surgical techniques, clinical outcomes, and complications

Торические интраокулярные линзы: исторический обзор, отбор пациентов, расчет ИОЛ, хирургические техники, клинические результаты и осложнения
Nienke Visser, Noël J.C. Bauer, Rudy M.M.A. Nuijts
2013-03-22

IOL calculationIOL misalignmentmultifocal toric IOLsresidual refractive astigmatismtoric intraocular lenses
We present an overview of currently available toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) and multifocal toric IOLs. Relevant patient selection criteria, IOL calculation issues, and surgical techniques for IOL implantation are discussed. Clinical outcomes including uncorrected visual acuity, residual refractive astigmatism, and spectacle independency, which have been reported for both toric IOLs and multifocal toric IOLs, are reviewed. The incidence of misalignment, the most important complication of toric IOLs, is determined. Finally, future developments in the field of toric IOLs are discussed.
1
Clinical outcomes reviewed include uncorrected visual acuity, residual refractive astigmatism, and spectacle independency for both toric and multifocal toric IOLs.
2
Future developments in the field of toric IOLs are discussed.
3
Incidence of misalignment is reported as the most important complication of toric IOLs.
4
Overview compiled of currently available toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) and multifocal toric IOLs, covering history to future developments.
5
Relevant patient selection criteria, IOL calculation issues, and surgical implantation techniques for toric and multifocal toric IOLs are identified and discussed.

Toric intraocular lenses (including multifocal toric IOLs)

Patient selection, IOL power/axis calculation, surgical implantation techniques, clinical outcomes (uncorrected visual acuity, residual refractive astigmatism, spectacle independence) and complications (particularly postoperative misalignment) of toric IOLs

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2013-03-22
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Authors
Nienke Visser
Noël J.C. Bauer
Rudy M.M.A. Nuijts
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