And if the Global Were Small and Noncoherent? Method, Complexity, and the Baroque

А если бы глобальное было малым и несклейным? Метод, сложность и барокко
John Law
2004-02-01

baroque monadologyglobalityheterogeneous internal complexitylocal-global relationnoncoherence
What is it to be big? What is it to be small? And what is it to be global? Common sense, including a good deal of the common sense underlying network metaphors for complex globality, involves the assumption that the global is large, that it includes the (smaller) local, and that to understand it we need to adopt a holistic approach in which we look up to explore emergent complexities, and so obtain a provisional overview of the whole. In this paper I argue, following Chunglin Kwa, that this is a particular and romantic method for imagining complexity. I then follow Kwa by considering a baroque alternative. Instead of looking up, this looks down and discovers limitless internal complexity within, which is materially heterogeneous, specific, and sensuous. In this monadology there are no limits to complexity within, but neither is there any possibility of modeling and knowing that complexity in full. There is no overview and neither is there any assumption of coherence. In this way of thinking the global lies within each site and is small, sensuous, specific, heterogeneous, noncoherent, and cannot be more than patchily modeled.
1
Common assumptions treat the global as large, inclusive of the local, and knowable via holistic, overview-seeking methods.
2
In the baroque/monadological view, globality is small and located within each site, noncoherent, and cannot be fully modeled or known.
3
Proposes a baroque alternative: instead of 'looking up' for emergent wholes, 'looking down' reveals limitless internal complexity that is materially heterogeneous, specific, and sensuous.
4
The paper argues, following Chunglin Kwa, that the conventional holistic method is a particular, romanticized way of imagining complexity.
5
This alternative implies that understanding complexity requires accepting patchy, partial models rather than comprehensive overviews or assumptions of coherence.

The conception of the global as small, sensuous, specific, heterogeneous, and noncoherent (a baroque/monadic model of globality)

The methodological and conceptual implications—including limits of modeling, complexity, and coherence—of treating the global as internally limitless but noncoherent and only patchily knowable

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2004-02-01
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John Law
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