Характеристика понятия «текучесть педагогических кадров»

Характеристика понятия «текучесть педагогических кадров»
Elena N. Lekomtceva, Nadezhda I. Goldovskaya
2026-01-30

educational organizationseducational process qualitystaffing stabilityteacher staff turnovertheoretical model
Статья посвящена теоретическому исследованию текучести педагогических кадров с учётом специфики педагогической деятельности и образовательной среды. Актуальность темы обусловлена устойчивым ростом текучести педагогических работников, негативно влияющим на кадровую стабильность образовательных организаций и качество образовательного процесса. Цель статьи заключается в систематизации научных подходов к определению текучести кадров и разработке уточнённого определения текучести педагогических кадров. В работе применяются теоретические методы анализа и обобщения научной литературы. На основе анализа отечественных и зарубежных исследований выявлены основные трактовки текучести кадров. В результате исследования предложено уточнённое определение текучести педагогических кадров и разработана теоретическая модель данного феномена, отражающая взаимосвязь ключевых факторов. Сделан вывод о целесообразности комплексного теоретического подхода к анализу текучести педагогических кадров. The article is devoted to a theoretical study of teacher staff turnover, taking into account the specific features of pedagogical activity and the educational environment. The relevance of the topic is determined by the steady increase in teacher turnover, which negatively affects the staffing stability of educational organizations and the quality of the educational process. The purpose of the article is to systematize scholarly approaches to defining staff turnover and to develop a refined definition of teacher staff turnover. The study employs theoretical methods of analysis and generalization of academic literature. Based on the analysis of Russian and international studies, the main interpretations of staff turnover are identified. As a result of the research, a refined definition of teacher staff turnover is proposed and a theoretical model of this phenomenon is developed, reflecting the interrelation of key factors. The study concludes that a comprehensive theoretical approach to the analysis of teacher staff turnover is appropriate and necessary.
1
A refined definition of teacher staff turnover is proposed, specifically accounting for the distinctive features of pedagogical work and the educational environment.
2
Teacher turnover is characterized as steadily increasing, undermining educational organizations’ staffing stability and the quality of the educational process.
3
The findings support using a comprehensive theoretical approach to analyze teacher staff turnover.
4
The paper develops a theoretical model of teacher staff turnover that represents relationships among its key influencing factors.
5
The study systematizes major Russian and international scholarly interpretations of staff turnover through theoretical analysis and literature generalization.

teacher staff turnover in the educational environment

theoretical definitions, key factors, and interrelationships underlying teacher staff turnover

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2026-01-30
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Elena N. Lekomtceva
Nadezhda I. Goldovskaya
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