Bifunctional PdPt bimetallenes for formate oxidation‐boosted water electrolysis
Бифункциональные биметаллены PdPt для электролиза воды с интенсификацией за счёт окисления формиата
2023-04-04
SCID: 54.1/73ghmxde
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PdPt bimetallenesformate oxidation reactiongalvanic replacement reactionhydrogen evolution reactionwater electrolysis
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Abstract (AI)
Abstract Small‐molecule electrooxidation‐boosted water electrolysis (WE) is an energy‐saving method for hydrogen (H 2 ) production. Herein, PdPt bimetallenes (PdPt BMLs) are obtained through the simple galvanic replacement reaction. PdPt BMLs reveal 2.93‐fold enhancement in intrinsic electroactivity and 4.53‐fold enhancement in mass electroactivity for the formate oxidation reaction (FOR) with respect to Pd metallenes (Pd MLs) at 0.50 V potential due to the synergistic effect. Meanwhile, the introduction of Pt atoms also considerably increases the electroactivity of PdPt BMLs for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) with respect to Pd MLs in an alkaline medium, which even exceeds that with the use of commercial Pt nanocrystals. Inspired by the outstanding FOR and HER electroactivity of bifunctional PdPt BMLs, a two‐electrode FOR‐boosted WE system (FOR‐WE) is constructed by using PdPt BMLs as the cathode and the anode. The FOR‐WE system only requires an operational voltage of 0.31 V to achieve H 2 production, which is 1.48 V lower than that (ca. 1.79 V) with the use of the traditional WE system.
Key Findings
1
A formate-oxidation-boosted water electrolysis system using PdPt bimetallenes at both electrodes achieves hydrogen production at only 0.31 V.
2
At 0.50 V, PdPt bimetallenes deliver 2.93-fold higher intrinsic and 4.53-fold higher mass electroactivity for formate oxidation than Pd metallenes.
3
PdPt bimetallenes synthesized by a simple galvanic replacement reaction show synergistic bifunctional activity for formate oxidation and hydrogen evolution.
4
Pt incorporation substantially enhances alkaline hydrogen evolution activity, exceeding that of commercial Pt nanocrystals.
5
The PdPt-based system lowers the operating voltage by 1.48 V compared with traditional water electrolysis requiring approximately 1.79 V.
Research Object
PdPt bimetallenes used as bifunctional electrodes in formate oxidation-boosted alkaline water electrolysis
Research Subject
The synergistically enhanced formate oxidation and hydrogen evolution electrocatalytic activity and the reduced operating voltage for hydrogen production
Publication Details
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2023-04-04
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