The Problematic Online Dating Apps Use Scale (PODAUS): Development and evaluation of its psychometric properties

Шкала проблемного использования приложений для онлайн-знакомств (PODAUS): разработка и оценка психометрических свойств
Alessio Gori, Eleonora Topino, Mark D. Griffiths
2024-02-03

Behavioral addictionMeasurement invarianceProblematic Online Dating Apps Use ScaleProblematic online dating apps usePsychometric properties
The internet has facilitated significant transformations in interpersonal interactions, and offers new possibilities for finding romantic partners through the use of online dating apps. However, as with other technology-based tools, some individuals can develop problematic patterns of dating apps use, exhibiting symptoms resembling addiction. Consequently, the aim of the present study was the development of a new psychometric instrument to assess problematic dating apps use, the Problematic Online Dating Apps Use Scale (PODAUS), and the examination of its psychometric properties. The sample comprised 384 participants (254 females and 130 males; Mage=25.90 years; SD=5.21) who used dating apps daily. They completed an online survey including the PODAUS, Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, Cyber Pornography Addiction Test, Love Addiction Inventory-Short-Form, and Ten‐Item Personality Inventory. The PODAUS showed a one-factor structure with good indications of validity, reliability, and gender measurement invariance. Problematic online dating apps use was significantly associated with problematic social media use, problematic cyberpornography use, love addiction, and three personality traits (i.e., agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness). The PODAUS is a new and succinct self‐report measure that assesses problematic dating apps use, and can be easily used in both research and clinical practice.
1
Among 384 daily dating-app users, PODAUS demonstrated a one-factor structure with good validity and reliability indicators.
2
PODAUS showed gender measurement invariance, supporting meaningful comparisons of problematic dating-app use across males and females.
3
Problematic dating-app use was significantly associated with problematic social media use, problematic cyberpornography use, and love addiction.
4
Problematic dating-app use was significantly related to agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness, and the scale may support research and clinical assessment.
5
The study developed PODAUS, a concise self-report scale designed to assess problematic online dating app use resembling addictive behavior.

daily users of online dating apps

problematic online dating app use, including its addictive-like symptoms and psychometric properties

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Publication Date
2024-02-03
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Authors
Alessio Gori
Eleonora Topino
Mark D. Griffiths
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