A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence: On the Past, Present, and Future of Artificial Intelligence

Краткая история искусственного интеллекта: о прошлом, настоящем и будущем искусственного интеллекта
Andreas Kaplan, Michael Haenlein
2019-07-17
SCID:  54.1/8du69fkz Discuss with AI
AI definitionartificial intelligenceflexible adaptationlearning from datamicro-meso-macro perspectives
Abstract (AI)
This introduction to this special issue discusses artificial intelligence (AI), commonly defined as “a system’s ability to interpret external data correctly, to learn from such data, and to use those learnings to achieve specific goals and tasks through flexible adaptation.” It summarizes seven articles published in this special issue that present a wide variety of perspectives on AI, authored by several of the world’s leading experts and specialists in AI. It concludes by offering a comprehensive outlook on the future of AI, drawing on micro-, meso-, and macro-perspectives.
Key Findings
1
AI is defined as a system’s ability to correctly interpret external data, learn from it, and use learnings to achieve goals through flexible adaptation.
2
The introduction synthesizes insights and offers a comprehensive outlook on AI’s future across micro-, meso-, and macro-level perspectives.
3
The special issue contains seven articles offering diverse expert perspectives on AI from leading specialists.
Research Object

Artificial intelligence (AI) as a system-level capability

Research Subject

The past, present, and future development, perspectives, and outlooks on AI including its definition, learning/interpretation capabilities, and multi-scale (micro/meso/macro) implications

Publication Details
Publication Date
2019-07-17
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Author Information
Authors
Andreas Kaplan
Michael Haenlein
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