Indonesia Education Readiness Conducting Distance Learning in Covid-19 Pandemic Situation
Готовность системы образования Индонезии к организации дистанционного обучения в период пандемии COVID-19
2020-08-03
SCID: 54.1/8p85hfnp
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COVID-19 pandemicIndonesia educationdistance learningself-regulated learningvirtual infrastructure
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Abstract (AI)
At the end of 2019 China was shocked by a very deadly virus outbreak, Covid-19. Then in 2020, this virus outbreak became a global pandemic that resulted in many life settings being forced to change suddenly, one of which was teaching and learning activities in schools. Indonesia also immediately adjusts the conditions to minimize the spread of this virus. Schools and universities agreed to change learning activities towards distance learning systems. However, the poor implementation has actually made the situation worse, where students feel a lot of stress due to distance learning management is not done comprehensively. This article aims to analyze the implementation of distance learning systems carried out by Indonesian education in the Covid-19 pandemic situation. Literature studies from various reports and scientific articles as well as in-depth interviews were also conducted with samples of students, teachers and parents, both in rural and urban environments in Indonesia which were most affected by the Covid-19 virus. The results of the analysis conclude that Indonesia has prepared virtual infrastructure well, but the factors of teachers and schools still need to understand more about the essence of distance learning. Students have low self-regulated learning so they are less able to regulate their distance learning activities, teachers tend to stutter about technology, and parents lack understanding of the nature of teaching and learning activities carried out at home.
Key Findings
1
Incomplete distance-learning management contributed to substantial student stress, indicating that infrastructure alone was insufficient for effective implementation.
2
Indonesia rapidly shifted schools and universities to distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic to reduce virus transmission.
3
Students generally demonstrated low self-regulated learning, limiting their ability to manage distance-learning activities independently.
4
Teachers often struggled with technology, while parents lacked understanding of the nature of teaching and learning at home.
5
The country had relatively well-prepared virtual infrastructure, but implementation remained poor because schools and teachers lacked sufficient understanding of distance-learning principles.
Research Object
Distance learning systems implemented by Indonesian schools and universities during the Covid-19 pandemic
Research Subject
Implementation readiness and educational, technological, and self-regulation challenges affecting the effectiveness of distance learning
Publication Details
Publication Date
2020-08-03
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