Team Reflexivity for Employee Engagement and Retention During Market Turbulence: A Moderated Mediation Study

Рефлексивность команды для вовлеченности и удержания сотрудников в условиях рыночной турбулентности: исследование с опосредованной модерацией
Md Asadul Islam, Olatunji David Adekoya, Femi Stephen Olawoyin
2025-05-01

employee engagementemployee retentionmarket turbulencepartial least squares structural equation modelingteam reflexivity
ABSTRACT Drawing on social exchange theory and job demands‐resources theory, this study examined the relationship between team reflexivity and employee retention through the lens of employee engagement. Furthermore, based on contingency theory, this study explored the moderating role of market turbulence in this relationship. The study employed a quantitative survey method, collecting data from 418 employees across from 1‐ to 5‐star hotels in Malaysia. Data was analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling to assess relationships and mediation effects. The results indicate that team reflexivity is significantly and positively related to components of employee engagement (vigor, dedication, and absorption) and employee retention. Additionally, these components of employee engagement mediate the relationship between team reflexivity and employee retention. However, no moderating effect of market turbulence was observed, suggesting that the positive effects of team reflexivity on employee engagement and retention are robust and not significantly influenced by market conditions.
1
Market turbulence did not significantly moderate the relationships, indicating that team reflexivity’s positive effects were robust across market conditions.
2
Team reflexivity was significantly and positively associated with employee engagement dimensions: vigor, dedication, and absorption.
3
Team reflexivity was significantly and positively related to employee retention among employees in Malaysian hotels.
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The study analyzed survey data from 418 employees across one- to five-star hotels in Malaysia using partial least squares structural equation modeling.
5
Vigor, dedication, and absorption each mediated the relationship between team reflexivity and employee retention.

Employees in 1- to 5-star hotels in Malaysia

The relationships among team reflexivity, employee engagement (vigor, dedication, and absorption), and employee retention, including engagement’s mediating role and market turbulence’s moderating role

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2025-05-01
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Md Asadul Islam
Olatunji David Adekoya
Femi Stephen Olawoyin
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