Contesting the saints’ miracles

Оспаривание чудес святых
Matthew Dal Santo
2012-07-05

Greek hagiographyimages of saintsrationalistic counter-explanationssaints’ cultsaints’ miracles
This chapter argues that the defence of the saints and their miracles visible in Gregory and Eustratius’s texts can also be found in other contemporary texts. For in both saints’ Lives and collections of saints’ miracles from this period, proponents of the saints had to defend their subjects against rationalistic counter-explanations for the miracles and wonders they ascribed to the saints. The chapter thus brings together a number of Greek hagiographical texts drawn from all over the eastern Mediterranean to establish the existence of a persistent and widespread questioning of the saints’ cult from the end of the sixth to the middle of the seventh centuries. These texts include: the Miracles of Cosmas and Damian; the Miracles of Cyrus and John; the Miracles of Demetrius; the Life of Symeon the Younger; the Life of Theodore of Sykeon; the Life of John the Almsgiver; and the Miracles of Artemius. The chapter also explores the role played by images of the saints in the defence of the saints’ post-mortem miracles.
1
Contemporary Greek hagiographical texts reveal persistent and widespread questioning of saints’ cults from the late sixth to mid-seventh centuries.
2
Images of saints played a role in defending claims about their post-mortem miracles.
3
Saints’ Lives and miracle collections actively defend saints against rationalistic explanations of their reported miracles and wonders.
4
The chapter identifies this pattern in the Miracles of Cosmas and Damian, Cyrus and John, Demetrius, and Artemius, as well as several saints’ Lives.
5
The defense of saints and their miracles appears across texts from throughout the eastern Mediterranean, not only in Gregory and Eustratius’s works.

Greek hagiographical texts from the late sixth to mid-seventh centuries, including saints’ Lives and collections of saints’ miracles

The defence of saints and their post-mortem miracles against rationalistic counter-explanations and questioning of the saints’ cult, including the role of saint images

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2012-07-05
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Matthew Dal Santo
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