Regulatory role of taxes in formation of incomes of various levels budgets in the Russian Federation

Регулирующая роль налогов в формировании доходов бюджетов различных уровней в Российской Федерации
Н. З. Зотиков, O Arlanova, Marina Viacheslavovna L'vova
2020-01-01

Russian Federation budgetsbudget revenuesintergovernmental fiscal dependenceregional socio-economic differentiationtax regulation
Abstract In this article, we conducted a thorough analysis of the formation of various levels budgets over a long period (from 2003 to 2017 for the federal budget, from 2008 to 2017 for consolidated budgets of the Russian Federation subjects), revealed the insignificant role of taxes assigned to individual budgets in budget revenues, a weak regulatory function of taxes, especially in the budgets of the Russian Federation subjects and municipalities, in budgets of which the role of uncompensated receipts prevails. The study showed a highly financial dependence of the regions and municipalities on the federal center. Held for the period from 2011 to 2017 the rating showed a sharp differentiation of regions in terms of socio-economic development. Deficit characterizes both the federal budget and the budgets of regions and municipalities, which is primarily due to the imperfection of the existing fiscal mechanism in the country.
1
Federal, regional, and municipal budgets were characterized by deficits, attributed primarily to an imperfect fiscal mechanism.
2
Regional and municipal budgets relied predominantly on uncompensated receipts, demonstrating strong financial dependence on the federal center.
3
Taxes assigned to individual budget levels made an insignificant contribution to revenues and exerted a weak regulatory function, particularly regionally and municipally.
4
The 2011–2017 rating revealed sharp differentiation among Russian regions in socioeconomic development.
5
The study analyzed budget formation over 2003–2017 for the federal budget and 2008–2017 for consolidated regional budgets.

Various levels of budgets in the Russian Federation, including the federal budget and consolidated budgets of regions and municipalities

The role and regulatory function of taxes in budget revenue formation, including regional and municipal financial dependence, interregional differentiation, and budget deficits

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2020-01-01
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Н. З. Зотиков
O Arlanova
Marina Viacheslavovna L'vova
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