Lost in Automatic Translation

Потерянные в автоматическом переводе
Vered Shwartz
2025-08-21

automatic translationfigurative languagelanguage technologiesnon-native Englishpersonal assistants
The last decade has seen an exponential increase in the development and adoption of language technologies, from personal assistants such as Siri and Alexa, through automatic translation, to chatbots like ChatGPT. Yet questions remain about what we stand to lose or gain when we rely on them in our everyday lives. As a non-native English speaker living in an English-speaking country, Vered Shwartz has experienced both amusing and frustrating moments using language technologies: from relying on inaccurate automatic translation, to failing to activate personal assistants with her foreign accent. English is the world's foremost go-to language for communication, and mastering it past the point of literal translation requires acquiring not only vocabulary and grammar rules, but also figurative language, cultural references, and nonverbal communication. Will language technologies aid us in the quest to master foreign languages and better understand one another, or will they make language learning obsolete?
1
Automatic translation and voice assistants produce both useful and problematic outcomes for non-native English speakers, including inaccurate translations and failed voice activation with foreign accents.
2
Mastering English beyond literal translation requires learning figurative language, cultural references, and nonverbal communication, which current technologies may not fully address.
3
There is uncertainty whether language technologies will aid language acquisition and cross-cultural understanding or make language learning obsolete.
4
Widespread adoption of language technologies (translation, assistants, chatbots) has grown exponentially over the last decade.

Language technologies for everyday communication (automatic translation, personal assistants, chatbots)

Effects of relying on these language technologies on non-native speakers' language mastery and intercultural understanding, including losses/gains in figurative language, cultural references, and nonverbal communication

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2025-08-21
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Vered Shwartz
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