Posthumanist stylistics

Постгуманистическая стилистика
Kieran O’Halloran
2023-02-01

anthropocentrismdigital multimodalitymultimodal literary analysisposthumanist stylisticsstylistic analysis
I present a posthumanist approach to literary interpretation using stylistic analysis. It is posthumanist since i) digital cameras/audio-video resources and editing applications prompt multimodal readings of literary works unlikely from human intuition alone; ii) anthropocentrism in literary texts is defamiliarised. I highlight how stylistic analysis can be used productively for developing multimodal creativity in posthumanist reading by motivating audio-video edits and effects. I model using Anne Brontë’s poem ‘Home’ (1846). When read only with intuition, ‘Home’ communicates young Brontë’s yearning for her family home. In contrast, this article has a non-intuitive digital multimodal realisation of this poem where a young Californian stuck in London because of pandemic (Covid-19) travel restrictions yearns for her home state in the aftermath of wildfires linked to anthropogenic climate change. This posthumanist transformative reading, flagging the negative repercussions of humans for their planetary home, defamiliarises the poem’s anthropocentric normality. Importantly, I show how stylistic analysis of ‘Home’ motivates creative use of audio-visual edits and effects in the posthumanist multimodal reading. The article makes contrast with standard interpretive practice in stylistics (‘humanist stylistics’). It also reflects on the value of posthumanist stylistics for extending students’ creative thinking in an educational context.
1
A multimodal reinterpretation of Anne Brontë’s “Home” shifts its focus from personal homesickness to pandemic displacement and climate-change-related environmental loss.
2
Digital cameras, audiovisual materials, and editing applications enable non-intuitive readings that conventional human interpretation may not produce.
3
Stylistic analysis can motivate creative audiovisual edits and support students’ creative thinking beyond standard humanist stylistic practice.
4
The paper develops a posthumanist approach to literary interpretation that combines stylistic analysis with digital multimodal resources.
5
The posthumanist reading defamiliarises the poem’s anthropocentric assumptions by foregrounding humanity’s harmful effects on its planetary home.

Anne Brontë’s poem “Home” (1846) as transformed through a posthumanist digital multimodal reading

How stylistic analysis and audio-visual editing defamiliarise the poem’s anthropocentric normality and construct a posthumanist interpretation linking homesickness with pandemic restrictions, wildfires, and anthropogenic climate change

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2023-02-01
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Kieran O’Halloran
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