A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019

Новый коронавирус у пациентов с пневмонией в Китае, 2019 год
Xingwang Li, Na Zhu, Dingyu Zhang, Wen‐Ching Wang, Bo Yang, Jingdong Song, Xiang Zhao, Baoying Huang, Weifeng Shi, Roujian Lu, Peihua Niu, Faxian Zhan, Xuejun Ma, Dayan Wang, Wenbo Xu, Guizhen Wu, George F. Gao, Wenjie Tan, Wenling Wang
2020-01-24

2019-nCoVhuman airway epithelial cellsnovel betacoronavirussarbecovirusunbiased sequencing
In December 2019, a cluster of patients with pneumonia of unknown cause was linked to a seafood wholesale market in Wuhan, China. A previously unknown betacoronavirus was discovered through the use of unbiased sequencing in samples from patients with pneumonia. Human airway epithelial cells were used to isolate a novel coronavirus, named 2019-nCoV, which formed a clade within the subgenus sarbecovirus, Orthocoronavirinae subfamily. Different from both MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV, 2019-nCoV is the seventh member of the family of coronaviruses that infect humans. Enhanced surveillance and further investigation are ongoing. (Funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China and the National Major Project for Control and Prevention of Infectious Disease in China.).
1
2019-nCoV was identified as the seventh coronavirus known to infect humans and was distinct from both MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV.
2
A previously unknown betacoronavirus was identified in patients with pneumonia of unknown cause in Wuhan, China, in December 2019.
3
Phylogenetic analysis placed 2019-nCoV within the sarbecovirus subgenus of the Orthocoronavirinae subfamily.
4
The virus was isolated using human airway epithelial cells, providing direct evidence of its ability to infect human respiratory tissue.
5
Unbiased sequencing of patient samples enabled discovery of the novel coronavirus, which was named 2019-nCoV.

The novel human betacoronavirus 2019-nCoV isolated from patients with pneumonia in Wuhan, China

The virus’s genomic and phylogenetic characteristics, taxonomic classification, and ability to infect human airway epithelial cells

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2020-01-24
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Authors
Xingwang Li
Na Zhu
Dingyu Zhang
Wen‐Ching Wang
Bo Yang
Jingdong Song
Xiang Zhao
Baoying Huang
Weifeng Shi
Roujian Lu
Peihua Niu
Faxian Zhan
Xuejun Ma
Dayan Wang
Wenbo Xu
Guizhen Wu
George F. Gao
Wenjie Tan
Wenling Wang
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