Violence and Recreation: Vacationing in the Realm of Dark Tourism

Насилие и отдых: путешествия в сфере тёмного туризма
ERIKA M. ROBB
2009-05-05

cross-regional approachdark tourismviolence and tourismviolent legaciesvisitor motivations
SUMMARY Tourist destinations are typically conceptualized as sites of leisure. However, in recent years places associated with human misery and death have become the focus of sizable touristic interest. This practice, called dark tourism ( Lennon and Foley 2000 ), involves visiting destinations at which violence is the main attraction. Dark tourism includes both places with violent legacies and those at which violence is an ongoing reality. It encompasses a wide variety of visitor motivations—educational, memorial, or recreational. In this article, I take a cross‐regional approach to a diverse group of dark tourism sites, from Rwanda and Argentina to the United States and Brazil, considering their aesthetics and the experiences of visitors to contribute to the theoretical exploration of the relationship between tourism and violence.
1
A cross-regional analysis of sites in Rwanda, Argentina, the United States, and Brazil examines how tourism and violence intersect through site aesthetics and visitor experiences.
2
Dark tourism attracts substantial visitor interest to destinations associated with human misery, death, and violence.
3
Dark tourism encompasses both sites with violent legacies and locations where violence remains ongoing.
4
Visitors pursue diverse motivations, including education, memorialization, and recreation.

Dark tourism sites associated with human misery, death, and past or ongoing violence

The aesthetics and visitor experiences of dark tourism sites, and the relationship between tourism and violence

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2009-05-05
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ERIKA M. ROBB
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