“Nothing as practical as a good theory” Does Lewin's Maxim still have salience in the applied social sciences?
«Нет ничего практичнее хорошей теории»: сохраняет ли максима Левина значимость в прикладных социальных науках?
2015-01-01
SCID: 54.1/gf4mt9ft
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Information ScienceKurt Lewin's MaximObliteration by Incorporationapplied social sciencestext analysis
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Abstract (AI)
ABSTRACT In the spirit of the theme of ASIST 2015, the influence of Kurt Lewin's Maxim—“there is nothing as practical as a good theory”—in the applied social sciences (including Information Science) is examined through the lens of Obliteration by Incorporation text analysis. Six hundred ninety three English language scholarly journal articles published between 1945–2013, retrieved through a search of broad and specialized full‐text bibliographic databases as well as back issues of JASIS/JASIST using known variants of Lewin's Maxim, were categorized based on the text associated with the Maxim. Psychology, Management, and Education articles dominated the retrieval (∼70%) while Information Science was essentially invisible. In successive 5‐year periods between 1989 and 2013, the proportion of Explicit Citations to Lewin's writings increased in all three subject areas, while the proportions of invocations of Lewin (attribution without citation) and Implicit Citations (use of the Maxim without attribution) varied from one period to the next; Lewin's influence appears to be increasing rather than being obliterated. The influence of Lewin's ideas in Information Science was not visible here but merits further exploration.
Key Findings
1
From 1989 to 2013, explicit citations to Lewin’s writings increased across Psychology, Management, and Education.
2
Invocations without citations and implicit uses of the Maxim varied across successive five-year periods.
3
Lewin’s influence appears to be increasing rather than being obliterated; its visibility in Information Science requires further investigation.
4
Psychology, Management, and Education accounted for approximately 70% of retrieved articles referencing Lewin’s Maxim, whereas Information Science was essentially absent.
5
The study applies Obliteration by Incorporation text analysis to 693 English-language journal articles published between 1945 and 2013.
Research Object
Kurt Lewin's Maxim and its use in applied social-science scholarly literature, including Information Science, from 1945 to 2013
Research Subject
The persistence and forms of Lewin's influence, including explicit, attributed, and implicit citations, and whether his ideas are being obliterated by incorporation
Publication Details
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2015-01-01
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