Traumatic Pasts: History, Psychiatry, and Trauma in the Modern Age, 1870-1930
Травматическое прошлое: история, психиатрия и травма в современную эпоху, 1870–1930
2010-04-01
SCID: 54.1/kcbftj6u
Discuss with AI
World War Ipsychiatryshell shocktrauma historytraumatic neurosis
Figures from the paper
Abstract (AI)
Contributors Preface 1. Trauma, psychiatry, and history: a conceptual and historiographical introduction Paul Lerner and Mark S. Micale Part I. Travel and Trauma in the Victorian Era: 2. The railway accident: trains, trauma, and technological crisis in nineteenth-century Britain Ralph Harrington 3. Trains and trauma in the American gilded age Eric Caplan Part II. Work, Accidents, and Trauma in the Early Welfare State: 4. Events, series, trauma: the probabilistic revolution of the mind in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries Wolfgang Schaffner 5. The German welfare state as a discourse of trauma Greg A. Eghigian Part III. Theorizing Trauma: Psychiatry and Modernity at the Turn of the Century: 6. Jean-Martin Charcot and les nevroses traumatiques: from medicine to culture in French trauma theory of the late nineteenth century Mark S. Micale 7. From traumatic neurosis to male hysteria: the decline and fall of Hermann Oppenheim, 1889-1919 Paul Lerner 8. The construction of female sexual trauma in turn-of-the-century American mental medicine Lisa Cardyn Part IV. Shock, Trauma, and Psychiatry in the First World War: 9. 'Why are they not cured?' British shellshock treatment during the Great War Peter Leese 10. Psychiatrists, soldiers, and officers in Italy during the Great War Bruna Bianchi 11. A Battle of Nerves: hysteria and its treatments in France during World War I Marc Roudebush 13. Invisible wounds: the American legion, shell-shocked veterans, and American society, 1919-1924 Caroline Cox Index.
Key Findings
1
It traces competing psychiatric theories, including Charcot’s traumatic neuroses, Oppenheim’s decline, and the construction of female sexual trauma in American mental medicine.
2
Railway accidents in Britain and the United States are analyzed as technological crises that shaped emerging cultural and medical understandings of trauma.
3
Studies of World War I show how shell shock, hysteria, treatment practices, and veterans’ social status became central problems for military psychiatry and postwar society.
4
The book links the probabilistic revolution in thinking about events and the development of the early welfare state to changing discourses of psychological trauma.
5
The volume examines how concepts of trauma and traumatic neurosis developed through interactions among psychiatry, social history, technology, and modernity from 1870 to 1930.
Research Object
Trauma, psychiatry, and traumatic neuroses in modern societies, 1870–1930
Research Subject
The historical construction, conceptualization, diagnosis, treatment, and social interpretation of psychological trauma across technological accidents, welfare institutions, gendered mental medicine, and World War I
Publication Details
Publication Date
2010-04-01
Journal
Publisher
ISSN
Access Type
Author Information
Download PDF
Subscribe to digest