Wounding-induced redirection of sugar transport fuels tissue repair
Перенаправление транспорта сахаров при ранении стимулирует восстановление тканей
2026-06-16
SCID: 54.1/kfgufxwb
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CELL WALL INVERTASE (CWINV)Glifon glucose reporterSUGAR TRANSPORTER PROTEINS (STP)wound-induced adventitious root initiationwounding-induced sugar transport
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Abstract (AI)
Wounding triggers growth programs to restore damaged tissues, creating a local surge in metabolic demand. How resource recruitment is modified to meet this demand is unclear. Here, we show that regeneration of dissected root tips is dependent on photosynthetic sucrose in a dose-dependent manner, although sucrose itself is excluded from the injury site. High-resolution tracking of Glifon, a live glucose reporter, reveals that glucose accumulates near the cut. Glucose accumulation required the apoplasmic sugar transport components CELL WALL INVERTASE ( CWINV ) and SUGAR TRANSPORTER PROTEINS ( STP ), which were rapidly induced by wounding. Loss of CWINV or STP function compromised root repair, particularly under limited sucrose availability, whereas increased STP13 gene dosage enhanced repair rates. Similar sugar transport genes were activated in other wounding contexts and promoted wound-induced adventitious root initiation. We propose that injury elicits a proactive local shift in sugar flow to promote resource recruitment and sustain tissue repair.
Key Findings
1
Glucose accumulates near the cut site as revealed by high-resolution tracking with the Glifon live glucose reporter.
2
Glucose accumulation at wounds requires apoplasmic sugar transport components: CELL WALL INVERTASE (CWINV) and SUGAR TRANSPORTER PROTEINS (STP), which are rapidly induced by wounding.
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Increased STP13 gene dosage enhances repair rates.
4
Loss of CWINV or STP function compromises root repair, especially under limited sucrose availability.
5
Regeneration of dissected root tips depends on photosynthetic sucrose in a dose-dependent manner, despite sucrose being excluded from the injury site.
6
Similar sugar transport genes are activated in other wounding contexts and promote wound-induced adventitious root initiation.
7
The authors propose that injury triggers a proactive local redirection of sugar flow to recruit resources and sustain tissue repair.
Research Object
Wounded plant root tissue (dissected root tips) undergoing regeneration
Research Subject
Wounding-induced redirection of sugar transport (apoplasmic transport via CWINV and STP proteins) and local glucose accumulation that fuel tissue repair and promote regeneration
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2026-06-16
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