Exercises for Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain
Упражнения для лечения неспецифической боли в нижней части спины
2012-11-01
SCID: 54.1/kg7h2as8
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acute low back painchronic low back painconservative treatmentexercise therapynonspecific low back pain
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Abstract (AI)
Low back pain is a common syndrome that causes disability and absence from work. Although there are several causes, the most common type of back pain is nonspecific. Exercises are often used to treat back pain, but there is controversy regarding its effectiveness. The aim of this paper is to review exercises for nonspecific low back pain treatment. This paper provides a definition and classification of back pain. Incidence and mechanisms of nonspecific low back pain and exercises used for its treatment are hereby reported. The most effective types of exercise therapy for chronic or acute low back pain are still controversial; however, exercise therapy is probably the most widely used conservative treatment throughout the world. A lombalgia é uma síndrome frequente e provoca incapacidade e perda no trabalho. Apesar de existirem diversas causas, o tipo de lombalgia mais frequente é a inespecífica. Os exercícios são frequentemente empregados para o tratamento da lombalgia porém existem controvérsias quanto a sua eficácia. O objetivo deste texto foi fazer uma revisão sobre exercícios para tratamento de lombalgia inespecífica. Foram descritas a definição e a classificação das lombalgias. A incidência e os mecanismos da lombalgia inespecífica, e os exercícios empregados para seu tratamento foram relatados. Os tipos de exercícios terapêuticos para lombalgia crônica ou aguda que são mais eficazes, ainda são bastante controversos, contudo exercícios terapêuticos são provavelmente o tratamento conservativo mais usado no mundo todo. La lumbalgia es un síndrome frecuente y provoca incapacidad y pérdida en el trabajo. A pesar de que existen diversas causas, el tipo de lumbalgia más frecuente es la inespecífica. Los ejercicios son a menudo usados para el tratamiento de la lumbalgia pero existen controversias en cuanto a su eficacia. El objetivo de este trabajo, fue hacer una revisión sobre los ejercicios para el tratamiento de la lumbalgia inespecífica. Fueron descritas la definición y la clasificación de las lumbalgias. La incidencia y los mecanismos de la lumbalgia inespecífica, y los ejercicios empleados para su tratamiento también se relataron. Los tipos de ejercicios terapéuticos para la lumbalgia crónica o aguda que son más eficaces todavía son bastante controversiales, sin embargo, los ejercicios terapéuticos son tal vez, el tratamiento conservador más usado en todo el mundo.
Key Findings
1
Exercise therapy is probably the most widely used conservative treatment for nonspecific low back pain worldwide.
2
Nonspecific low back pain is the most common type of low back pain and contributes substantially to disability and work absence.
3
The most effective exercise types for acute and chronic nonspecific low back pain remain controversial.
4
The paper reviews definitions, classifications, incidence, mechanisms, and exercise therapies for nonspecific low back pain.
Research Object
nonspecific low back pain
Research Subject
the effectiveness and therapeutic use of exercise therapy for acute and chronic nonspecific low back pain
Publication Details
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2012-11-01
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