Dangerous invasive harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the European Russia
Опасный инвазивный вид — арлекинская божья коровка Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) в европейской части России
2013-07-01
SCID: 54.1/m39rc6tc
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Harmonia axyridisbiological invasionfruit and wine pestinvasive speciesquarantine species
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Abstract (AI)
The harlequin ladybird ( Harmonia axyridis ) is recorded in Belgorod oblast. This species has established itself in 38 countries of North America, South America, Europe, and Africa in the last 24 years. Mass propagation of this beetle in a number of regions has led to the decline of local ladybird species and other insects. The harlequin ladybird is a significant pest of fruit and wine production. H. axyridis is a nuisance that infests houses in large numbers when searching for overwintering sites. Hungry beetles bite people. The fluid excreted by these beetles has a foul odor, stains furniture and walls, and causes an allergy. The harlequin ladybird should be included in the list of quarantine species of the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of Russia.
Key Findings
1
H. axyridis is identified as a significant pest of fruit and wine production and a household nuisance during overwintering.
2
Harmonia axyridis is recorded in Belgorod Oblast, European Russia.
3
Mass propagation of H. axyridis has been associated with declines in local ladybird species and other insects.
4
The abstract recommends adding H. axyridis to Russia’s quarantine-species list because of its ecological, agricultural, and public-health impacts.
5
The species has established populations in 38 countries across North America, South America, Europe, and Africa within 24 years.
Research Object
The invasive harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis in European Russia, particularly Belgorod oblast
Research Subject
The species’ establishment, spread, ecological and economic impacts, and human nuisance and health risks
Publication Details
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2013-07-01
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