Communes and Despots in Medieval and Renaissance Italy

Городские коммуны и деспоты в средневековой Италии и Италии эпохи Возрождения
John Law
2016-12-05

Italian city-statesItalian communesMachiavelliMedici political powerRenaissance despotism
Contents: Introduction Part I Communes and Despots: Communes and despots: the city state in late-medieval Italy, P.J. Jones. Part II Power and Restraint: The use of sortition in appointments in the Italian communes, Daniel Waley Magnate violence revisited, Carol Lansing. Part III Political Thought: Theory and Practice: Communes and despots: some Italian and Transalpine political thinkers, Robert Black The myth of the Renaissance despot, Benjamin G. Kohl Conflicting attitudes towards Machiavelli's works in 16th-century Spain, Rome and Florence, Humfrey C. Butters. Part IV Communes and Despots: Some Case Studies: From commune to regional state: political experiments in 14th-century Cremona, Marco Gentile The Gonzaga Signoria, communal institutions, and the 'honour of the city': mixed ideas in quattrocento Mantua, David S. Chambers Giangaleazzo Visconti and the ducal title, Jane Black Whatever's best administered is best: Paolo Guinigi signore of Lucca, 1400-30, Christine Meek The mouse and the elephant: relations between the kings of Naples and the lordship of Piombino in the 15th century, David Abulafia Communes and despots: the nature of 'diarchy', John E. Law Concepts of LibertA in Renaissance Genoa, Christine Shaw. Part V The Case of the Medici: Prato and Lorenzo de' Medici, F.W. Kent The early years of Piero di Lorenzo, 1472-92: between Florentine citizen and Medici prince, Alison Brown Muddying the waters: Alfonsina Orsini de' Medici and the lake of Fucecchio, Catherine Kovesi The Medici dukes, Comandati and Pratolino: forced labour in Renaissance Florence, Suzanne B. Butters. Part VI Culture, Art and Patronage: Giovanni Bellini and the background to Venetian painting, George Holmes Communes, despots and universities: structures and trends in Italian Studi to 1500, Peter Denley Aedeficia iam in regales surgunt altitudines: the mendicant Great Church in the trecento, Julian Gardner. Epilogue: 'Communes and despots': the opening paragraph, Trev
1
Case studies show varied transitions from communes to regional states and signorie, including Cremona, Mantua, Milan, Lucca, Piombino, Genoa, and Florence.
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It analyzes institutional restraints and political practices, including sortition, communal governance, magnate violence, and forms of shared rule or “diarchy.”
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Medici case studies investigate the negotiation between republican citizenship and princely authority, alongside coercive labor, territorial control, and patronage.
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The contributions challenge simplified interpretations of Renaissance despotism by examining political thought, civic liberty, administrative practice, titles, and communal institutions.
5
The volume connects political structures with universities, religious architecture, painting, and cultural patronage in medieval and Renaissance Italy.
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The volume examines how Italian communes and despotic regimes interacted, transformed, and coexisted from the late Middle Ages through the Renaissance.

Communes and despotic lordships (signorie) in medieval and Renaissance Italy

The political structures, power relations, institutions, ideas, and cultural practices associated with the tension and transition between communal and despotic rule

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2016-12-05
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John Law
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