Re-examination of Yang-Lee zeros of the anisotropic Ising models on square, triangular and honeycomb lattices

Повторное исследование нулей Янга—Ли анизотропных моделей Изинга на квадратной, треугольной и蜂 сотной решётках
Xianzhi Wang
2002-02-18

Yang-Lee zerosanisotropic Ising modelspartition function zerossquare, triangular and honeycomb latticeszero density
We have determined the zeros of the partition functions of the anisotropic Ising models on square, triangular and honeycomb lattices in the absence of a magnetic field, with arbitrary combinations of interactions. It is found that the zeros are generally distributed over areas. However, the zeros near the positive real axis are distributed on the unit circle in a complex plane, with the zero density g (θ)~|θ|, which leads to logarithmic singularity of the free energy. Our results generalize Fisher's results for isotropic cases.
1
Near the positive real axis, the zeros lie on the unit circle and have density g(θ)~|θ|.
2
Partition-function zeros were determined for anisotropic Ising models on square, triangular, and honeycomb lattices without a magnetic field, allowing arbitrary interaction combinations.
3
The linear near-axis zero density produces a logarithmic singularity in the free energy.
4
The zeros generally occupy extended areas in the relevant complex plane rather than lying exclusively on curves.
5
These results generalize Fisher’s findings for isotropic Ising models.

Yang–Lee zeros of anisotropic Ising models on square, triangular, and honeycomb lattices in zero magnetic field

The spatial distribution and near-positive-real-axis density of partition-function zeros, including the resulting logarithmic singularity of the free energy

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2002-02-18
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Xianzhi Wang
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