Electron impact ionisation of Li-like and Be-like ions
Ионизация ионами электронного удара Li- и Be-подобных ионов
1981-10-14
SCID: 54.1/mt4ajyu7
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Be-like ionsCoulomb-Born exchange approximationLi-like ionsdistorted-wave exchange approximationelectron-impact ionisation
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Abstract (AI)
Electron impact ionisation cross sections for positive ions in the Li and Be isoelectronic sequences are calculated in the Coulomb-Born exchange and distorted-wave exchange approximations - using close-coupling wavefunctions to represent the initial and final states of the target system. The corresponding ionisation rate coefficients are also computed as a function of temperature. The results obtained are compared with experiments, with the infinite-Z method of Golden and Sampson (1979) and with the Lotz semiempirical formula. For C, N, O and Ne ions the mutual agreement is better than 25% and in some cases is of the order of a few per cent. For Fe 23+ and Fe 22+ the Lotz formula gives rates up to 40% higher than the Coulomb-Borm at high temperatures (>10 8 K), indicating that the formula probably gives an inaccurate estimate of the high-energy behaviour of the cross section for these ions.
Key Findings
1
Electron-impact ionisation cross sections for Li-like and Be-like positive ions were calculated using Coulomb-Born exchange and distorted-wave exchange approximations with close-coupling target wavefunctions.
2
For Fe23+ and Fe22+, the Lotz formula predicts rates up to 40% higher than Coulomb-Born results at temperatures above 10^8 K.
3
For carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and neon ions, agreement among calculated results, experiments, and comparison methods was generally better than 25%, sometimes reaching a few percent.
4
Ionisation rate coefficients were computed as functions of temperature and compared with experiments, the infinite-Z method, and the Lotz semiempirical formula.
5
The discrepancies for highly charged iron ions suggest that the Lotz formula may inaccurately represent the high-energy behaviour of their ionisation cross sections.
Research Object
positive ions in the Li-like and Be-like isoelectronic sequences
Research Subject
electron-impact ionisation cross sections and temperature-dependent ionisation rate coefficients
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1981-10-14
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