Anti-Black Racism and Asian American Local Educational Activism: A Critical Race Discourse Analysis

Античёрный расизм и локальный активизм американцев азиатского происхождения в сфере образования: критический дискурс-анализ расовых отношений
Richard Q. Shin, William Ming Liu, Rossina Zamora Liu, Janelle Wong
2023-03-29

Asian American exceptionalismAsian American parent activismanti-Black racismcritical race discourse analysisspecialized high school admissions
In this critical race discourse analysis of legal documents and correspondence, we discuss how a small number of highly organized and visible groups of Asian American parent activists oppose admissions policy reforms intended to diversify student enrollment to specialized high schools. We identify two narratives deployed by this vocal minority: anti-Asian discrimination and Asian American exceptionalism. These narratives prioritize the historical and interpersonal racialized experiences of Asian Americans over institutionalized racial inequality experienced by Black students, namely, residential housing and school segregation. By valorizing Asian American exceptionalism and meritocracy, these claims relegate racism as a historical problem, mirroring ideologies of white supremacy and anti-Blackness while reconstituting anti-racism.
1
A small, highly organized and visible minority of Asian American parent groups opposes admissions reforms designed to diversify enrollment.
2
By valorizing exceptionalism and meritocracy, the claims portray racism as mainly historical, echo white supremacy and anti-Blackness, and reconstitute anti-racism.
3
The narratives foreground Asian American historical and interpersonal racialization while minimizing institutionalized racial inequality affecting Black students through housing and school segregation.
4
The study analyzes legal documents and correspondence using critical race discourse analysis to examine Asian American parent activism around specialized high-school admissions.
5
These activists deploy two central narratives: anti-Asian discrimination and Asian American exceptionalism.

Asian American parent activism opposing admissions policy reforms for diversifying enrollment in specialized high schools

Racial narratives of anti-Asian discrimination and Asian American exceptionalism, and their role in reconstituting anti-racism by prioritizing Asian American experiences over institutionalized anti-Black racial inequality

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2023-03-29
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Authors
Richard Q. Shin
William Ming Liu
Rossina Zamora Liu
Janelle Wong
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