Fast Charging of a Thermal Accumulator Based on Paraffin with the Addition of 0.3 wt. % rGO
Быстрая зарядка теплового аккумулятора на основе парафина с добавлением 0,3 мас. % восстановленного оксида графена
2023-05-08
SCID: 54.1/mx4aywff
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microwave heatingparaffin/rGO compositereduced graphene oxidesolid–liquid phase transitionthermal accumulator
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Abstract (AI)
The composite of paraffin with reduced graphene oxide (paraffin/rGO) was obtained at 70 °C by the mechanical mixing of the components followed by ultrasonic dispersion. The introduction of only 0.3 wt.% rGO stained the paraffin black. It has been shown that thermal batteries made from 160 grams of pure paraffin and 160 grams of the composite are equally slow at charging when placed in boiling water. However, two minutes of microwave heating increases the temperature of the pure paraffin battery to only 32 °C, while the temperature of the paraffin/rGO composite battery rises to 74 °C, which is above the paraffin solid–liquid phase transition temperature.
Key Findings
1
A paraffin/reduced graphene oxide composite was prepared at 70 °C using mechanical mixing followed by ultrasonic dispersion.
2
Adding only 0.3 wt.% rGO stained the paraffin black, enabling substantially greater microwave absorption.
3
After two minutes of microwave heating, the composite battery reached 74 °C, compared with only 32 °C for pure paraffin.
4
The composite battery temperature exceeded paraffin’s solid–liquid phase-transition temperature, demonstrating accelerated microwave charging.
5
Thermal batteries containing 160 grams of pure paraffin or composite charged equally slowly when immersed in boiling water.
Research Object
Paraffin thermal accumulator with 0.3 wt.% reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composite
Research Subject
Charging behavior and microwave-heating performance, including temperature rise relative to the paraffin solid–liquid phase transition
Publication Details
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2023-05-08
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