Analysis of city transport network based on geoinformation systems in transport zones of industrial city
Анализ городской транспортной сети на основе геоинформационных систем в транспортных зонах промышленного города
2020-08-01
SCID: 54.1/nzg2xkvk
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decision support systemgeographic information systemsroad network densitytransport accessibilityurban transport zones
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Abstract (AI)
Abstract The analysis of transport accessibility is a standard task requiring the search for the optimal solution, the solution of which is necessary for the harmonious development of the urban environment in general, and the effective organization of the transportation process in particular. The article discusses the indicators necessary for determining transport accessibility based on analysis of the urban transport system and calculation methods using geographical information systems. The main parameter is time-based accessibility from the central part of the city to other transport zones. To determine the rank of the transport zone, the following statistical characteristics are required: road network density in urban areas; a number of jobs, a number of equipped parking spaces; the number of objects of gravity in transport zones. A decision support system based on geographic information systems can be carried out by two methods: the choice of a relatively ideal solution and simple additive weighing. Analysis of transport zones can improve the quality of statistical data on urban transport medium. The article presents the models, the use which is necessary for efficient operation of urban transport, as well as indicators necessary for the stable functioning of the infrastructure. It can be integrated into planning systems and sustainable development of urban transport and planning.
Key Findings
1
Analyzing transport zones can improve the quality of statistical data describing the urban transport environment.
2
GIS-based decision support can evaluate transport zones using either a relatively ideal solution method or simple additive weighting.
3
The proposed models and indicators can support urban transport operations, infrastructure planning, and sustainable development systems.
4
The study defines time-based accessibility from the city center to transport zones as the primary indicator of urban transport accessibility.
5
Transport-zone ranking requires road-network density, number of jobs, equipped parking spaces, and attraction-object counts.
Research Object
The urban transport network and transport zones of an industrial city
Research Subject
Transport accessibility and transport-zone ranking based on time accessibility, road-network density, employment, parking capacity, and attraction-object counts
Publication Details
Publication Date
2020-08-01
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