A COMPARISON BETWEEN MRA AND ROUGH SET THEORY FOR MASS APPRAISAL. A CASE IN BARI
Сравнение МРА и теории грубых множеств для массовой оценки недвижимости: пример города Бари
2004-12-31
SCID: 54.1/psnkd93j
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Bari residential property marketRough Set Theorymass appraisalproperty valuationvalue tolerance relation
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Abstract (AI)
Rough Set Theory is a property valuation methodology recently applied to property market data (d'Amato, 2002). This methodology may be applied in property market where few market data are available or where econometric analysis may be difficult or unreliable. This methodology was introduced by a polish mathematician (Pawlak, 1982). The model permit to estimate a property without defining an econometric model, although do not give any estimation of marginal or hedonic prices. I : ,he first version of RST was necessary to organize the data in classes before the valuation .The relationship between these classes defined if‐then rules. If a property belongs to a specific group then it will belong to a class of value. The relationship between the property and the class of value is dichotomous. In this paper will be offered a second version that improve the RST with a “value tolerance relation” in order to make more flexible the rule. In this case the results will come out from an explicit and specific relationship. The methodology has been tested on 69 transactions in the zone of Carrassi-Poggiofranco in the residential property market of Bari.
Key Findings
1
Rough Set Theory provides a property valuation method for markets with few observations or unreliable econometric analysis, without requiring an econometric model.
2
The approach assigns properties to value classes through explicit if-then relationships derived from market-data classes.
3
The paper introduces an enhanced Rough Set version using a value tolerance relation, replacing rigid dichotomous rules with more flexible valuation relationships.
4
The revised methodology was tested on 69 residential property transactions in Bari’s Carrassi-Poggiofranco area.
5
Unlike econometric or hedonic approaches, the original Rough Set methodology does not estimate marginal or hedonic prices.
Research Object
Residential property market transactions in the Carrassi-Poggiofranco area of Bari
Research Subject
Comparison of Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) and Rough Set Theory, including a value-tolerance relation, for mass property appraisal
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2004-12-31
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