The Right to the City and Critical Reflections on China's Property Rights Activism

Право на город и критические размышления об активизме в сфере имущественных прав в Китае
Hyun Bang Shin
2013-02-21

cross-class allianceforced evictionproperty rights activismright to the cityurban development
Abstract Wholesale clearance and eviction that typify China's urban development have often resulted in discontents among urban residents, giving rise to what critics refer to as property rights activism. This paper is an attempt to critically revisit the existing debates on the property rights activism in China. The paper refers to the perspective of the “right to the city” to examine whose rights count in China's urban development contexts and proposes a cross‐class alliance that engages both migrants and local citizens. The alliance itself will have substantial political implications, overcoming the limited level of rights awareness that mainly rests on distributional justice in China. The discussions are supported by an analysis of empirical data from the author's field research in Guangzhou, which examines how local and non‐local (migrant) residents view nail‐households resisting demolition and forced eviction.
1
A “right to the city” perspective reveals the need to examine whose rights are recognized in China’s urban development processes.
2
China’s wholesale urban clearance and eviction have generated resident discontent and contributed to the emergence of property rights activism.
3
Field research in Guangzhou analyzes how local and migrant residents perceive nail-households resisting demolition and forced eviction, supporting the paper’s critique.
4
Such an alliance could have significant political implications by overcoming limited rights awareness centered primarily on distributional justice.
5
The paper proposes a cross-class alliance between migrants and local citizens to broaden property rights activism beyond narrowly distributional concerns.

China's urban residents, including local and migrant residents, and nail-households resisting demolition and forced eviction

Property rights activism and residents' views of demolition and forced eviction examined through the right to the city, with implications for cross-class alliances and distributional justice

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2013-02-21
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Hyun Bang Shin
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