Man vs machine: how artificial intelligence in banking influences consumer belief in financial advice

Человек против машины: как искусственный интеллект в банковской сфере влияет на доверие потребителей к финансовым советам
Rory Mulcahy, Gavin Northey, Vanessa Hunter, Kelly Choong, Michael Mehmet
2022-05-14

consumer belief in financial advicecustomer focus perceptionhigh involvement (boundary condition)human financial advisor vs robo-advisorinvestment intentions
Purpose This research set out to examine how financial advice provided by a human advisor (vs robo-advisor) influences investment intentions in a retail banking context. Design/methodology/approach In two experiments, between-subjects experimental designs were employed to test the primary hypothesis and identify the underlying causal mechanisms that influence consumer investment decisions. Findings The results from two experiments indicate consumers have more belief in financial advice provided by a human financial advisor (vs robo-advisor), when the level of involvement is high. The authors also identify customer belief in the information and the customer's perception of the bank's “customer focus” as the causal mechanisms that have downstream effects on investment intentions. Originality/value This research is the first to examine how financial advice received from a human advisor (vs robo-advisor) influences investment intentions in a retail banking context. Furthermore, this research identifies high involvement as a key boundary condition moderating the effects on investment intention and identifies consumer belief in the advice, as well as the bank's perceived level of customer focus as the causal mechanisms influencing investment intentions.
1
Consumers have greater belief in financial advice provided by a human advisor than by a robo-advisor when involvement is high.
2
Customer belief in the information mediates the effect of advisor type on investment intentions.
3
Customer perception of the bank's customer focus mediates the effect of advisor type on investment intentions.
4
High involvement is a key boundary condition that moderates the effect of advisor type on investment intentions.
5
The combined mediating mechanisms (belief in advice and perceived customer focus) have downstream effects on investment intentions in retail banking.

Financial advice provided in a retail banking context (human advisor vs robo-advisor)

Consumers' belief in the financial advice and its effect on investment intentions, including the moderating role of involvement and mediating mechanisms of information belief and perceived bank customer-focus

Publication Details
Publication Date
2022-05-14
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Authors
Rory Mulcahy
Gavin Northey
Vanessa Hunter
Kelly Choong
Michael Mehmet
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