Carbon Fibers: Precursor Systems, Processing, Structure, and Properties
Углеродные волокна: прекурсорные системы, обработка, структура и свойства
2014-03-25
SCID: 54.1/qdw72e32
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carbon fiberscellulose-based carbon fiberslignin-based carbon fibersmicrostructure and morphology of carbon fiberspitch-based carbon fiberspoly(acrylonitrile)-based copolymerspolyethylene precursorprecursor systemsstructure–property relationships
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Abstract (AI)
This Review gives an overview of precursor systems, their processing, and the final precursor-dependent structure of carbon fibers (CFs) including new developments in precursor systems for low-cost CFs. The following CF precursor systems are discussed: poly(acrylonitrile)-based copolymers, pitch, cellulose, lignin, poly(ethylene), and new synthetic polymeric precursors for high-end CFs. In addition, structure-property relationships and the different models for describing both the structure and morphology of CFs will be presented.
Key Findings
1
Different models describing carbon fiber structure and morphology are presented and compared.
2
New developments in precursor systems aimed at producing low-cost carbon fibers are covered.
3
Processing and precursor-dependent final structure of carbon fibers are linked through presented structure–property relationships.
4
The review summarizes multiple carbon fiber precursor systems: PAN-based copolymers, pitch, cellulose, lignin, polyethylene, and new synthetic polymers for high-end CFs.
Research Object
Carbon fibers (CFs)
Research Subject
Precursor systems, their processing, precursor-dependent structure and structure–property relationships of carbon fibers, including models describing CF structure and morphology and developments for low-cost and high-end precursors
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Publication Date
2014-03-25
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