Impact of Building Function on Thermal Comfort: A Review Paper
Влияние назначения здания на тепловой комфорт: обзорная статья
2016-04-01
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adaptive thermal comfortbuilding functionhealthcare buildingsindoor air temperaturethermal comfort
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Abstract (AI)
One of the most problems for achieving thermal comfort in buildings is disregarding the impact of different types of building use. They are differ depending on the activity style they perform inside. In residential buildings, for instance, variations in indoor temperature is more acceptable than the case in hotels or hospitals. This review is leading to seek a solution for this problem which usually found neglected. Consequently, the selection of the reviewed papers was based on building use. Main factors affecting thermal comfort will be discussed. In addition, focus on the effect of building's function on thermal comfort such as residential buildings, office buildings, heath care buildings and educational buildings. As far as environmental aspects affecting thermal comfort, air temperature was found to be the most effective one among the rest. Moreover, the effect of building function on adaptive thermal comfort has been discussed with reference to residential, office, healthcare and educational buildings. It has to be considered that there is a noticeable effect on the different types of building in terms of its impact on the users.
Key Findings
1
Among environmental factors affecting thermal comfort, air temperature is identified as the most influential factor.
2
Building function affects adaptive thermal comfort across residential, office, healthcare, and educational settings and should be incorporated into comfort assessments.
3
Building function significantly influences occupants’ thermal comfort because activities and acceptable indoor temperature variations differ across building types.
4
Residential occupants generally tolerate wider indoor temperature variations than occupants of hotels or healthcare buildings.
5
The review organizes prior research by building use, covering residential, office, healthcare, and educational buildings.
Research Object
thermal comfort in buildings of different functions (residential, office, healthcare, and educational buildings)
Research Subject
the impact of building function and indoor environmental factors, particularly air temperature, on thermal comfort and adaptive thermal comfort
Publication Details
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2016-04-01
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