Crypto‐miners: Digital labor and the power of blockchain technology
Криптомайнеры: цифровой труд и сила технологии блокчейна
2018-10-16
SCID: 54.1/qysrmcmv
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blockchain technologycrypto-miningdecentralized accountabilitydigital labordistributed digital ledgers
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Abstract (AI)
This article examines the labor power of digital miners. Though an obscure and still incipient facet of the digital economy, crypto‐mining powers and secures transactions across blockchains, or public distributed digital ledgers. Drawing from interviews with cryptocurrency enthusiasts, blockchain advocates, and developers; participation in online and offline discussions; and a survey with small‐scale crypto‐miners, this article takes on the material and technoscientific valuation of crypto‐mining to understand how a future of open, decentralized accountability implicates human labor alongside automated processes. The work of digital mining, performed in the work of inscribing, registering, and politically organizing mining operations, enables the formation of democratic communities in the digital economy and remains inevitably embedded in social relations as a mode of productive, meaningful action.
Key Findings
1
Crypto-mining can enable democratic communities and forms of open, decentralized accountability in the digital economy.
2
Crypto-mining secures blockchain transactions while relying on human labor alongside automated computational processes.
3
Mining involves not only computation but also inscription, registration, and political organization of mining operations.
4
Mining is presented as productive and meaningful action through which digital labor acquires social and political significance.
5
The material and technoscientific valuation of crypto-mining remains embedded in social relations rather than being purely automated or technical.
Research Object
crypto-mining labor and mining operations securing transactions across blockchain-based public distributed digital ledgers
Research Subject
the material and technoscientific valuation of crypto-mining labor, including its role in decentralized accountability, democratic community formation, and social relations alongside automated processes
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2018-10-16
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