The association between neuropsychological impairment, self-perceived cognitive deficit, symptoms, and health related quality of life in newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients
Связь между нейропсихологическими нарушениями, субъективно воспринимаемым когнитивным дефицитом, симптомами и качеством жизни, связанным со здоровьем, у пациенток с впервые диагностированным раком яичников
2024-03-27
SCID: 54.1/ruz8jwtm
Discuss with AI
Montreal Cognitive Assessmenthealth-related quality of lifeneuropsychological impairmentovarian cancerself-perceived cognitive deficit
Figures from the paper
Abstract (AI)
Objective: To assess cognitive function in patients newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer (OC) before treatment and explore the relationship between neuropsychological impairment, self-perceived cognitive deficit, symptoms, and health-related quality of life in them. Methods: From May 2021 to February 2022, 105 women newly diagnosed with OC were enrolled in the Cancer Center of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Objective and subjective cognitive functions were assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale and Perceptual Deficits Questionnaire (PDQ). Symptoms and quality of life were evaluated using the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS) and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Ovarian Cancer (FACT-O), respectively. Results: = 0.067) and significantly correlated with the distress index, physiological and total scores of the MSAS, and emotional well- being of the FACT-O. The PDQ positively correlated with all MSAS dimensions but not with the FACT-O. Conclusion: The incidence of neuropsychological impairment in patients newly diagnosed with OC was high, with no association with self-perceived cognitive deficits. It is recommended that healthcare providers include cognitive impairment in symptom management in this population, who may benefit from early assessment, prevention, and intervention.
Key Findings
1
Among 105 women newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer, neuropsychological impairment before treatment was frequent.
2
Objective cognitive performance measured by MoCA was significantly associated with MSAS distress, physiological and total symptom scores, and FACT-O emotional well-being.
3
Objective neuropsychological impairment was not associated with patients’ self-perceived cognitive deficits.
4
Self-perceived cognitive deficits measured by PDQ positively correlated with all MSAS dimensions but not with overall health-related quality of life.
5
The findings support early cognitive assessment, prevention, and intervention as part of symptom management in newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients.
Research Object
women newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer before treatment
Research Subject
the association of objective and self-perceived cognitive impairment with symptoms and health-related quality of life
Publication Details
Publication Date
2024-03-27
Journal
Publisher
ISSN
Cited by
10
Open access PDF
Access Type
Author Information
Download PDF
Subscribe to digest