Assessment of eating disorders: Interview or self‐report questionnaire?
Оценка расстройств пищевого поведения: интервью или опросник для самостоятельного заполнения?
1994-12-01
SCID: 54.1/s4s3pd2t
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binge eatingbody weight assessmenteating disordersinvestigator-based interviewself-report questionnaire
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Abstract (AI)
A detailed comparison was made of two methods for assessing the features of eating disorders. An investigator-based interview was compared with a self-report questionnaire based directly on that interview. A number of important discrepancies emerged. Although the two measures performed similarly with respect to the assessment of unambiguous behavioral features such as self-induced vomiting and dieting, the self-report questionnaire generated higher scores than the interview when assessing more complex features such as binge eating and concerns about shape. Both methods underestimated body weight.
Key Findings
1
An investigator-based interview and a self-report questionnaire showed similar assessment of unambiguous behaviors, including self-induced vomiting and dieting.
2
Both assessment methods underestimated participants’ body weight.
3
The findings indicate that assessment method influences estimates of complex eating-disorder features more than straightforward behaviors.
4
The self-report questionnaire produced higher scores than the interview for complex features such as binge eating and shape concerns.
Research Object
Assessment methods for eating-disorder features: an investigator-based interview and a self-report questionnaire
Research Subject
Discrepancies between interview and self-report assessments of behavioral and cognitive eating-disorder features, including binge eating, shape concerns, and body-weight estimation
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1994-12-01
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