The Persistence of Hope in Dystopian Science Fiction

Стойкость надежды в антиутопической научной фантастике
Raffaella Baccolini
2004-05-01

dystopian science fictionfeminist theorygenre and genderhigh and low culturewomen's writing
It is widely accepted todaythat, whenever we receive or produce culture, we do so from a certain position and that such location influences how we theorize about and read the world. Because I am an Italian trained in the United States (specializing in American modernism) in the 1980s, my reading of science fiction has been shaped by my cultural and biographical circumstances as well as by my geography. It is a hybrid approach, combining these circumstances primarily with an interest in feminist theory and in writing by women. From the very beginning I have foregrounded issues of genre writing as they intersect with gender and the deconstruction of high and low culture. Such an approach, however, must also come to terms with the political and cultural circumstances that characterize this turn of the century.
1
It foregrounds how genre fiction intersects with gender and challenges conventional distinctions between high and low culture.
2
The analysis of dystopian science fiction is shaped by the critic’s Italian background, U.S. training, specialization in American modernism, and geographic position.
3
The approach argues that interpreting dystopian science fiction must address the political and cultural conditions of the turn of the century.
4
The paper adopts a hybrid interpretive approach combining biographical and cultural circumstances with feminist theory and women’s writing.
5
The title indicates that dystopian science fiction retains or expresses hope despite its focus on oppressive or catastrophic futures.

dystopian science fiction

the persistence of hope in dystopian science fiction, examined through feminist, gender-focused, and culturally situated literary analysis

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2004-05-01
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Raffaella Baccolini
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