FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT USING CLIL AMONG STUDENTS IN RUSSIAN UNIVERSITIES

Развитие компетенции в иностранном языке с использованием CLIL среди студентов российских университетов
Endzhe Latypova
2020-09-02

CLILContent and Language Integrated LearningKrashen's theoryforeign language competencequestionnaire survey
Purpose of the study: Justification of the factors of efficiency of implementing Krashen's theory on the basis of the implementation of the ideas of content and language integrated learning (CLIL) for the development of students' language competence in the study of English on the example of Russian universities. Methodology: Questionnaire survey, a pedagogical experiment; correlation-regression analysis; the principal component method (Н5). Main findings: The linguistic competence in foreign language learning should be considered as a set of linguistic, communicative, and social competences consisting of a great variety of speech acts and communicative functions related to communicative behavior and social life. The most important component in the structure of linguistic competence is the linguistic competence proper that determines the level of foreign language proficiency. For students studying using the CLIL method, the learning material complexity level should be 2.5 times higher than the level of students' competence; for students studying in universities that do not use the CLIL method - 1.9 times higher. It is advisable to structure the training on principle from simple to complex content of the learning material, as well as training based on learning materials of higher complexity than the level of students' competence, using an individual approach. Applications of this study: The results obtained will serve as the basis for methodological materials development and an algorithm for organizing the learning process in such a way as to ensure the maximum possible level of language competence development among students using the CLIL method not only in the process of learning English but also other foreign languages. Novelty/Originality of this study: Empirical evaluation of factors of efficiency of practical implementation of the CLIL in the educational process and adaptation of Krashen's methodology in the process of forming students' language competence.
1
For students taught with CLIL, appropriate learning material complexity should be 2.5 times higher than students' competence level; for non-CLIL students it should be 1.9 times higher.
2
Linguistic competence in foreign language learning comprises linguistic, communicative, and social competences tied to diverse speech acts and communicative functions.
3
The central component determining foreign language proficiency is linguistic competence proper within the broader competence structure.
4
The study provides empirical evaluation of factors affecting CLIL implementation efficiency and adapts Krashen's methodology for developing students' language competence.
5
Training should proceed from simple to complex content and use materials of higher complexity than student level combined with an individual approach.

Students in Russian universities undergoing foreign language (English) instruction using the CLIL approach

Development of foreign language competence (linguistic, communicative, and social components) and factors affecting efficiency of implementing Krashen's theory via CLIL, including optimal learning-material complexity and instructional structuring

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2020-09-02
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Endzhe Latypova
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