Nature adrift; the story of marine plankton

Природа в дрейфе: история морского планктона
J. H. Fraser
1962-01-01

Gulf III plankton samplermarine ecosystemsmarine planktonplankton samplingunderwater camera
TODAY THERE is a remarkable interest in the living things of the sea, partly due to a real desire for increased general knowledge especially about things not too commonplace.Science leaps forward during wars, many new tools and techniques are discovered and developed, and after this hectic stimulation there follows a period during which men set out idealistically to search for truth and self knowledge.That the sea and the life in it has received its share of this interest is thus also in part due to the frogman's equipment and the underwater camera, which provide an opportunity to see so much more of these creatures in their natural homes.Not only have those benefited who themselves venture into this field, but through films and television a greater number can now experience this very real thrill for e, and centres themselves.Such an interest is both receptive and questioning, largely on the desire to know more of the 'how' and the 'why' of the myriad living creatures, how they live and depend on each other, and how their existence has its effect on us.The drifting plankton, as the basis of life in the sea, including of course the fish, certainly has a greater effect on us than PLaTE II.(Top left) The one metre tow net being hauled from the stern of the research ship Scotia.(Top right) The flowmeter in the tail-piece of the Gulf III plankton sampler.(Bottom left) The stinging jellyfish, Cyanea, left by the tide in a rock pool.(Bottom right) The Portuguese Man o' War, Physalia, just after capturing a fish.Three photographs by N. T. Nicoll, Physalia by D. P.
1
Advances in frogman equipment and underwater cameras have enabled observation of marine organisms in their natural habitats.
2
Films and television have broadened public access to marine biology and increased interest in how ocean organisms live and depend on one another.
3
Marine plankton are presented as the foundation of life in the sea, including fish, and therefore have substantial effects on humans.
4
The abstract emphasizes ecological interdependence among marine organisms and the importance of understanding plankton-driven relationships in the sea.
5
The work reflects growing postwar scientific and public interest in marine life, supported by newly developed tools and techniques.

marine plankton, particularly drifting plankton as the basis of life in the sea

the biology, ecology, interdependence, and effects on humans of drifting plankton and other marine organisms

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1962-01-01
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J. H. Fraser
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