Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age

Модерн и самоидентичность: субъект и общество в позднюю модерность
Anthony Giddens
2020-07-01

colonisation of the futurelifestyle choicesmodernity reflexivityreflexive project of the selfself-identity narrative fragility
The reflexivity of modernity extends into core of the self. Put in another way, in the context of a post-traditional order, the self becomes a reflexive project . One concerns the primacy of lifestyle — and its inevitability for the individual agent. Lifestyle is not a term which has much applicability to traditional cultures, because it implies choice within plurality of possible options, and is &s;adopted&s; rather than &s;handed down&s;. Lifestyle choices and life planning are not just &s;in&s;, or constituent of, the day-to-day life of social agents, but form institutional settings which help to shape their actions. Of course, for all individuals and groups, life chances condition lifestyle choices. Life planning is a specific example of a more general phenomenon that author shall discuss in some detail in subsequent chapter as the &s;colonisation of the future&s;. In the reflexive project of the self, the narrative of self-identity is inherently fragile. Moreover, the pure relationship contains internal tensions and even contradictions.
1
In late modernity the reflexivity of society penetrates the core of the self, making self-identity a reflexive project.
2
Life chances constrain lifestyle choices, indicating structural conditions still influence reflexive self-projects.
3
Lifestyle attains primacy as individuals choose among plural options; lifestyles are adopted rather than handed down from tradition.
4
Lifestyle choices and life planning become institutionalized settings that shape individual actions, not just personal preferences.
5
The reflexive narrative of self-identity is inherently fragile and contains internal tensions and contradictions.

The reflexive self (self-identity) in late modernity

How the self becomes a reflexive project in late modernity, focusing on lifestyle choice, life planning (colonisation of the future), the fragility of narrative self-identity, and internal tensions within personal relationships

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2020-07-01
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Anthony Giddens
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