Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process Under Monopoly Capitalism.
Производство согласия: изменения трудового процесса при монополистическом капитализме
1981-05-01
SCID: 54.1/waru95kz
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capitalist labor processindustrial ethnographyindustrial relationsmonopoly capitalismworker consent
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Abstract (AI)
Since the 1930s, industrial sociologists have tried to answer the question, Why do workers not work harder? Michael Burawoy spent ten months as a machine operator in a Chicago factory trying to answer different but equally important questions: Why do workers work as hard as they do? Why do workers routinely consent to their own exploitation? Manufacturing Consent, the result of Burawoy's research, combines rich ethnographical description with an original Marxist theory of the capitalist labor process. Manufacturing Consent is unique among studies of this kind because Burawoy has been able to analyze his own experiences in relation to those of Donald Roy, who studied the same factory thirty years earlier. Burawoy traces the technical, political, and ideological changes in factory life to the transformations of the market relations of the plant (it is now part of a multinational corporation) and to broader movements, since World War II, in industrial relations.
Key Findings
1
Burawoy develops an original Marxist theory of the capitalist labor process grounded in ten months of ethnographic work as a machine operator.
2
Changes in the labor process are situated within broader post–World War II transformations in industrial relations.
3
Technical, political, and ideological changes in factory life are linked to transformations in the plant’s market relations and its incorporation into a multinational corporation.
4
The analysis combines the author’s factory experiences with Donald Roy’s study of the same plant thirty years earlier.
5
The study explains why workers sustain substantial effort and routinely consent to exploitation within capitalist factory labor processes.
Research Object
The capitalist labor process in a Chicago factory under monopoly capitalism
Research Subject
The technical, political, and ideological changes shaping workers’ work effort and consent to exploitation amid transformations in factory market relations and industrial relations
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1981-05-01
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