Psycho-oncology practice: Interventions regarding the emotional vulnerability of cancer patients

Практика психоонкологии: вмешательства при эмоциональной уязвимости онкологических пациентов
Beatriz Garcia Abd Yasin, Dayane Ferreira da Silva, Jaqueline Barros Chaves, João Pedro Carvalho de Abreu, Lygia Patrícia Galhardo Ortiz
2023-08-18

Cancer patientsEmotional vulnerabilityPsycho-oncologyPsychological interventionsQuality of life
Psycho-Oncology is a field of psychology that acts in psychological care providing the development, treatment and rehabilitation of cancer patients, aiming to soften the processes and coping with the disease, both of patients and for family members and staff, so the objective of this study was to understand the practice of hospital psychology in the oncology service, and the psychologist's interventions for the patient in emotional vulnerability to cope with the disease, thus, the literature review was used as a methodology, through searches on the academic Google platform and library of the Unigran Capital University Center, from 2000 to 2020. The results obtained were that the psychologist's performance in psycho-oncology is to promote a better quality of life in cancer patients and also to promote awareness, change of thinking, welcoming, group exchanges, with the subjectivity of each patient. Where he found that the important thing is not to promote forms of intervention but to promote better quality of life of the patient, so that he has a better adherence to treatment. It was concluded that the psychologist in oncology is of paramount importance due to its form of reception, intervention, humanization and care of the patient, his family and the team. Promoting a better quality of life, whether in the healing or palliative process.
1
Hospital psychologists promote quality of life through emotional support, awareness, cognitive change, welcoming, group exchange, and individualized attention.
2
Improving patients’ quality of life is prioritized over prescribing standardized interventions and may support better adherence to cancer treatment.
3
Psycho-oncology interventions aim to help cancer patients and their families cope with illness-related emotional vulnerability.
4
Psychologists contribute to humanized care for patients, families, and healthcare teams during both curative and palliative stages.
5
The conclusions derive from a literature review covering publications and sources from 2000 to 2020.

cancer patients in oncology care

psychologists’ interventions addressing patients’ emotional vulnerability, coping with disease, treatment adherence, and quality of life

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2023-08-18
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Beatriz Garcia Abd Yasin
Dayane Ferreira da Silva
Jaqueline Barros Chaves
João Pedro Carvalho de Abreu
Lygia Patrícia Galhardo Ortiz
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