Genuine 12-Qubit Entanglement on a Superconducting Quantum Processor

Jian-Wei Pan, Chao‐Yang Lu, Yarui Zheng, Juno Clark, Haohua Wang, Yu Xu, Ming-Cheng Chen, Huiqiu Deng, Zhiguang Yan, Hao Rong, Xiaobo Zhu, Ming Gong, Shiyu Wang, Shaowei Li, Yulin Wu, Youwei Zhao, Chen Zha, Fusheng Chen, Jin Lin, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Futian Liang, Cheng-Zhi Peng
2019-03-20

SCID:  54.1/zn5fsb6n
We report the preparation and verification of a genuine 12-qubit entanglement in a superconducting processor. The processor that we designed and fabricated has qubits lying on a 1D chain with relaxation times ranging from 29.6 to 54.6 μs. The fidelity of the 12-qubit entanglement was measured to be above 0.5544±0.0025, exceeding the genuine multipartite entanglement threshold by 21 statistical standard deviations. After thermal cycling, the 12-qubit state fidelity was further improved to be above 0.707±0.008. Our entangling circuit to generate linear cluster states is depth invariant in the number of qubits and uses single- and double-qubit gates instead of collective interactions. Our results are a substantial step towards large-scale random circuit sampling and scalable measurement-based quantum computing.
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2019-03-20
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Authors
Jian-Wei Pan
Chao‐Yang Lu
Yarui Zheng
Juno Clark
Haohua Wang
Yu Xu
Ming-Cheng Chen
Huiqiu Deng
Zhiguang Yan
Hao Rong
Xiaobo Zhu
Ming Gong
Shiyu Wang
Shaowei Li
Yulin Wu
Youwei Zhao
Chen Zha
Fusheng Chen
Jin Lin
Lihua Sun
Cheng Guo
Futian Liang
Cheng-Zhi Peng
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