An update on feline infectious peritonitis: Diagnostics and therapeutics

Обновленные сведения о инфекционном перитоните кошек: диагностика и терапия
Niels C. Pedersen
2014-05-02

FIP diagnosticsFIP therapeuticsdiagnostic test sensitivity and specificityfeline infectious peritonitiswild felids
This review is concerned with what has been learned about feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) diagnostics and therapeutics since the publication of an extensive overview of literature covering the period 1963-2009. Although progress has been made in both areas, obtaining a definitive diagnosis of FIP remains a problem for those veterinarians and/or cat owners who require absolute certainty. This review will cover both indirect and direct diagnostic tests for the disease and will emphasize their limitations, as well as their specificity and sensitivity. There is still no effective treatment for FIP, although there are both claims that such therapies exist and glimmers of hope coming from new therapies that are under research. FIP has also been identified in wild felids and FIP-like disease is now a growing problem among pet ferrets.
1
Available indirect and direct diagnostic tests have important limitations, with their specificity and sensitivity requiring careful consideration.
2
FIP has been identified in wild felids, while FIP-like disease is increasingly recognized as a problem in pet ferrets.
3
No effective treatment for feline infectious peritonitis has been established, despite claims of successful therapies and promising investigational treatments.
4
Progress has occurred in FIP diagnostics and therapeutics since 2009, but definitive diagnosis remains challenging when absolute certainty is required.

feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) in domestic cats, wild felids, and pet ferrets

the diagnostic performance and therapeutic options and limitations for FIP, including test specificity and sensitivity and treatment effectiveness

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2014-05-02
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Niels C. Pedersen
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